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BRENDA KEGG MetaCyc

morphine biosynthesis (BRENDA)

:= BRENDA, := KEGG, := MetaCyc, := SABIO-RK
:= amino acid sequences := show the reaction diagram
EC Number
Reaction
Pathways
Reaction IDs
Stoichiometry Check
Missing Substrate
Missing Product
Commentary
Remark
morphine 6-dehydrogenase
morphine + NADP+ = morphinone + NADPH + H+
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: NAD+ (see R03591)
natural substrates
codeinone reductase (NADPH)
morphine + NADP+ = morphinone + NADPH + H+
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: NAD+ (see R03591)
natural substrates
thebaine 6-O-demethylase
oripavine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = morphinone + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
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-
natural substrates
codeine 3-O-demethylase
thebaine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = oripavine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
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-
natural substrates
codeine 3-O-demethylase
codeine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = morphine + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
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natural substrates
morphine 6-dehydrogenase
codeine + NADP+ = codeinone + NADPH + H+
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natural substrates
codeinone reductase (NADPH)
codeine + NADP+ = codeinone + NADPH + H+
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natural substrates
thebaine 6-O-demethylase
thebaine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 = neopinone + formaldehyde + succinate + CO2
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-
natural substrates
1,2-dehydroreticuline synthase
(S)-reticuline + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 1,2-dehydroreticuline + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + 2 H2O
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natural substrates, generic, protein
1,2-dehydroreticulinium reductase (NADPH)
(R)-reticuline + NADP+ = 1,2-dehydroreticulinium + NADPH + H+
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natural substrates
salutaridine synthase
(R)-reticuline + [reduced NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = salutaridine + [oxidized NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] + 2 H2O
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natural substrates, generic, protein
salutaridine reductase (NADPH)
salutaridinol + NADP+ = salutaridine + NADPH + H+
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-
natural substrates
Salutaridinol 7-O-acetyltransferase
acetyl-CoA + salutaridinol = CoA + 7-O-acetylsalutaridinol
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natural substrates
thebaine synthase
salutaridinol 7-O-acetate = thebaine + acetate
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: The reaction occurs spontaneously when the pH is between 8-9.
: The reaction occurs spontaneously at pH 8-9 [8537369]. However, it requires EC-4.2.99.24, at neutral pH [29807982].
natural substrates