Pathways

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BRENDA KEGG MetaCyc

glycogen metabolism (BRENDA)
:= BRENDA, := KEGG, := MetaCyc, := SABIO-RK
:= amino acid sequences := show the reaction diagram
EC Number
Reaction
Pathways
Reaction IDs
Stoichiometry Check
Missing Substrate
Missing Product
Commentary
Remark
glucose 1-dehydrogenase (PQQ, quinone)
D-glucose + ubiquinone = D-glucono-1,5-lactone + ubiquinol
: glycogen metabolism
: Pentose phosphate pathway,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
glucose degradation (oxidative),
L-ascorbate biosynthesis VIII (engineered pathway)
: BR47599show the reaction diagram, BS370875show the reaction diagram, BS439425show the reaction diagram
: R06620show the reaction diagram
: RXN0-6373show the reaction diagram
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natural substrates
glucose 1-dehydrogenase (FAD, quinone)
D-glucose + ubiquinone = D-glucono-1,5-lactone + ubiquinol
: glycogen metabolism
: Pentose phosphate pathway,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
glucose degradation (oxidative),
L-ascorbate biosynthesis VIII (engineered pathway)
: BR47599show the reaction diagram, BS370875show the reaction diagram, BS439425show the reaction diagram
: R06620show the reaction diagram
: RXN0-6373show the reaction diagram
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natural substrates
1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme
2 1,4-alpha-D-glucan = alpha-1,4-D-glucan-alpha-1,6-(alpha-1,4-D-glucan) + H2O
: glycogen metabolism
: BR47414show the reaction diagram
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natural substrates, polymer
glycogen(starch) synthase
ADP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = ADP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR44194show the reaction diagram, BS322461show the reaction diagram
: R02421show the reaction diagram, R06049show the reaction diagram
: GLYCOGENSYN-RXNshow the reaction diagram, RXN-14378show the reaction diagram
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-
natural substrates, polymer
starch synthase (glycosyl-transferring)
ADP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = ADP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR44194show the reaction diagram, BS322461show the reaction diagram
: R02421show the reaction diagram, R06049show the reaction diagram
: GLYCOGENSYN-RXNshow the reaction diagram, RXN-14378show the reaction diagram
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natural substrates, polymer
NDP-glucose-starch glucosyltransferase
ADP-alpha-D-glucose + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n = ADP + [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n+1
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR44194show the reaction diagram, BS322461show the reaction diagram
: R02421show the reaction diagram, R06049show the reaction diagram
: GLYCOGENSYN-RXNshow the reaction diagram, RXN-14378show the reaction diagram
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-
natural substrates, polymer
glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + ADP-alpha-D-glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: glucosylglycerol biosynthesis,
starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR47873show the reaction diagram
: R00948show the reaction diagram
: GLUC1PADENYLTRANS-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 1262, 9396
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natural substrates
glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + ADP-alpha-D-glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: glucosylglycerol biosynthesis,
starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR47873show the reaction diagram
: R00948show the reaction diagram
: GLUC1PADENYLTRANS-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 1262, 9396
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natural substrates
UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = diphosphate + ADP-alpha-D-glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: glucosylglycerol biosynthesis,
starch biosynthesis,
glycogen biosynthesis I (from ADP-D-Glucose)
: BR47873show the reaction diagram
: R00948show the reaction diagram
: GLUC1PADENYLTRANS-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 1262, 9396
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natural substrates
alpha-amylase
dextrin + H2O = maltooligosaccharides
: glycogen metabolism
: BS373041show the reaction diagram
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polymer
glycogen phosphorylase
maltotriose + glucose 1-phosphate = maltotetraose + phosphate
: glycogen metabolism
: glycogen degradation I
: BS321856show the reaction diagram, BS377142show the reaction diagram
: RXN0-5182show the reaction diagram
: 11474
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natural substrates
phosphoglucosamine mutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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natural substrates
phosphoglucomutase (alpha-D-glucose-1,6-bisphosphate-dependent)
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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natural substrates
phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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natural substrates
phosphoglucomutase (glucose-cofactor)
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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natural substrates
beta-Phosphoglucomutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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-
natural substrates
phosphomannomutase
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycogen biosynthesis
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Galactose metabolism,
Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments,
Biosynthesis of nucleotide sugars
: BS1161show the reaction diagram
: R00959show the reaction diagram
: 11, 9261
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-
natural substrates
4-alpha-glucanotransferase
maltose + maltose = maltotriose + glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Metabolic pathways
: BS322536show the reaction diagram
: R05196show the reaction diagram, R06069show the reaction diagram
: RXN0-7347show the reaction diagram
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-
-
natural substrates
maltose + maltose = maltotriose + glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Metabolic pathways
: BS322536show the reaction diagram
: R05196show the reaction diagram, R06069show the reaction diagram
: RXN0-7347show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
natural substrates
glucokinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
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natural substrates
fructokinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
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-
natural substrates
allose kinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
-
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-
-
natural substrates
N-acetylglucosamine kinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
-
-
-
-
natural substrates
N-acylmannosamine kinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
-
-
-
-
natural substrates
glucose-6-phosphatase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
-
-
-
-
natural substrates
hexokinase
ATP + alpha-D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism,
glycolysis
: Starch and sucrose metabolism,
Streptomycin biosynthesis,
Neomycin, kanamycin and gentamicin biosynthesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
: UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine biosynthesis II,
GDP-alpha-D-glucose biosynthesis,
glycolysis III (from glucose),
glycogen degradation I,
glycogen degradation II,
1,3-propanediol biosynthesis (engineered),
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis II,
glucose and glucose-1-phosphate degradation,
trehalose degradation II (cytosolic),
trehalose degradation IV,
trehalose degradation I (low osmolarity),
sucrose biosynthesis II,
heterolactic fermentation,
Bifidobacterium shunt,
sucrose degradation III (sucrose invertase),
trehalose degradation V
: BR47759show the reaction diagram, BS452237show the reaction diagram
: R00299show the reaction diagram
: GLUCOKIN-RXNshow the reaction diagram
: 6915, 793, 9175
-
-
-
-
natural substrates
hexokinase
ATP + beta-D-glucose = ADP + beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
: BS422887show the reaction diagram
: R01600show the reaction diagram
: 1748
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natural substrates
glucokinase
ATP + beta-D-glucose = ADP + beta-D-glucose 6-phosphate
: glycogen metabolism
: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis,
Metabolic pathways,
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites,
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
: BS422887show the reaction diagram
: R01600show the reaction diagram
: 1748
-
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-
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natural substrates
glucan 1,4-alpha-glucosidase
dextrin + 6 H2O = 7 beta-D-glucose
: glycogen metabolism
: BS370930show the reaction diagram
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natural substrates